
In Part 5 of my ongoing series on creating a mixed media artwork featuring a White Pine (Goyomatsu) bonsai, I take a deep dive into the process of developing a color scheme and applying watercolor gradation. This step brings new life to the transferred image and lays the groundwork for the visual mood of the piece.
Finding Color in the Marble Paper
The color scheme is first inspired by the colors already present in the marble paper. By selecting color cards that reflect the natural hues in the paper—like light yellow and mid-tone grey—I begin to define a palette. As I explore the paper more closely, additional colors are identified: a warm yellow-orange and a cool yellow-green. These become the basis for a broader range of complementary hues.
Using the Color Wheel and Value Study
With the key colors selected, I use a color wheel to find their complements. By drawing one triangle with primary colors (red, blue, yellow) and another with secondary colors (green, orange, violet), I can map where each selected color lies and find its opposite. From there, I look at each color’s value—whether it’s light or dark—and its temperature—whether it feels warm or cool.
This exercise not only supports the development of harmony in the artwork but also allows me to make informed choices before adding any paint to the surface.
Inspiration from Ukiyo-e Prints
As I reflect on historical influences, the art of Ukiyo-e Japanese prints comes to mind. These works often use strong gradations of color to guide the eye and focus attention on the center of the composition. Drawing inspiration from this technique, I begin applying watercolor washes from top and bottom edges, gradually lightening as they reach the center.
Applying Watercolor and Creating Focus
With the color decisions made and Ukiyo-e in mind, I start painting. Using watercolor, I work from dark to light, blending the tones smoothly across the paper. This not only enhances the background but also builds a visual rhythm that supports the bonsai and kanji elements.
The result is a gentle yet powerful transition of color that centers the viewer’s attention and begins to reveal the emotion and atmosphere of the final piece.
Watch the Full Process on YouTube
You can see the entire process step-by-step in my latest video, including the tools, techniques, and reasoning behind each choice:
📌 Watch here: YouTube @rreekers
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📌 Explore more of my artwork: www.reekersart.com
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Let me know what you think about the use of color and gradation. Your feedback helps shape each new step in this creative journey!